Showing posts with label John H. Reagan. Show all posts
Showing posts with label John H. Reagan. Show all posts

Thursday, July 23, 2009

John H. Reagan on Causes of the War

John Henniger Reagan, Postmaster General of the C.S.A.

John H. Reagan served as a United States Congressman from Texas both before and after the War Between the States. During the interim, he was a member of Confederate President Jefferson Davis' cabinet, Postmaster General of the Confederate States of America. In spite of severe difficulties he served with distinction and effectiveness. One historian called the postal service of the Confederate States "the only post office department in American history to pay its own way,"

On April 19, 1903, as the last surviving member of the Confederate States Cabinet, Reagan gave a very interesting and enlightening speech in Houston, Texas, on "Why the South Seceded." He said, in part:

"During the war, 1861 to 1865, and ever since there has been a studied, systematic effort on the part of those who were our adversaries to pervert and falsify the history of the causes which led to that war....

"Their (the North's) pretense was that They were fighting to save the Union, and they made thousands of honest soldiers believe they were fighting for the Union. Their leaders knew that the Union rested on the Constitution, and that their purpose was to overthrow the Constitution. The Union the soldiers fought for was the Union established by the Constitution. The Union the leaders sought was only to be attained by the subversion of the Constitution, the annulment of the doctrine of State rights, the making of a consolidated central republic, abolishing the limitations prescribed by the Constitution and substituting a popular majority of the people of the whole Union in their stead, and to open the way for individual and corporate gain through the agency of the government....


"Our people were not responsible for the war; it was forced on them. They were not rebels or traitors. They simply acted as patriots, defending their rights and their homes against the lawless and revolutionary action of a dominant and reckless majority."

You can read the entire speech here: http://civilwartalk.com/Resource_Center/General_Resources/Politics_and_Politicians/why-the-south-seceded-a442.html

Wednesday, July 22, 2009

Monument to John H. Reagan - Postmaster General of the Confederacy


This small monument stands in front of the Reagan County Courthouse, Big Lake, Texas. It reads:

COUNTY NAMED FOR TEXAS CONFEDERATE
JOHN H. REAGAN
1818-1905
-
DELEGATE TEXAS SECESSION CONVENTION
WHILE MEMBER 1ST CONFEDERATE CONGRESS
MADE POSTMASTER GENERAL C.S.A. 1861
DIFFICULT JOB BEGUN BY RAID ON U.S. POSTAL
DEPT. FOR SOUTHERN PERSONNEL ASKING
THEM TO GET MAPS, FORMS, DESPITE SEIZURE
MAIL BY ENEMY ARMY DRAFT OF CLERKS AND
CARRIERS AND SPLIT OF SOUTHERN DEPARTMENT
CARRIED ON. AT WAR'S END IMPRISONED BOSTON.
LATER U.S. SENATOR. FIRST CHAIRMAN
RAILROAD COMMISSION.
-
A MEMORIAL TO TEXANS
WHO SERVED THE CONFEDERACY
ERECTED BY THE STATE OF TEXAS. 1963